Since the prostate is an internal organ, a doctor cannot examine it directly. But because the prostate is in front of the rectum, they can feel it by inserting a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum. It may be used to screen for prostate cancer. You can help reduce your risk of cancer by making healthy choices, such as eating well, staying active, and not smoking.
Age is very important because prostate cancer is more common in older men, so testing is recommended as men age. Your treatment options usually depend on your age, your general health, and the severity of your cancer. One problem with prostate cancer overdiagnosis is that many of these men can continue to receive treatment with surgery or radiation, either because the doctor cannot be sure how quickly the cancer can grow and spread, or because the man feels uncomfortable knowing that he has cancer and is not receiving any treatment. We can do a blood test, but the digital exam is the only true way to get a correct prostate reading, so make sure you do, and maybe looking for a small Asian doctor is probably the best way.
Prostate cancer tends to grow slowly, so the effects of screening tests in these studies may become more evident in the coming years. The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland in men that produces seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm. As we have seen here, research and scientific advances have given us a number of options for this extremely treatable form of cancer. For some types of cancer, screening tests can help detect cancers at an early stage, when they are likely to be easier to treat.
Prostate cancer is the fourth leading cause of death in Australian men, after heart attacks, lung cancer and stroke. With external beam radiation, high-energy beams that emit photons attack and destroy abnormal prostate cells outside the body. Prostate cancer is classified using a Gleason score, which measures how abnormal or different normal cells are. Because of screening tests, some men may be diagnosed with prostate cancer that they otherwise wouldn't have known about.
Prostate cancer occurs in the prostate gland, which is located just below the bladder in men and surrounds the top of the tube that drains urine from the bladder (urethra).
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